Friday, May 10, 2019

Biological theories have no relevancy in explaining crime. How far do Essay

Biological theories adjudge no relevancy in explaining crime. How far do you agree with this statement - Essay ExampleIn order to find a demythologised explanation of crime, a large number of theories have been propounded. unlike factors such as evil spirit, sin, disease, heredity, economic maladjustments etc., have been put forward either singly or together to explain savageity.2. Free-will theory Beccaria, the founder of modern criminology denounced the earlier religious fallacies and myths to explain crime. He determined greater emphasis on mental phenomenon of the individual and attributed crime to the free will of the individual. This doctrine implied the imagination of causation in terms of the free choice to commit crime by a rational man seeking pleasure and avoiding pain.4. Ferri believes that crime is the synthetic product of three main factors (i) Physical or geographical (2) Anthropological and (iii) Psychological or social. He emphasized that criminal behavior is a n outcome of a variety of factors having their combined effect on the individual.6. Criminality is XYY Syndrome Socio-biologists and geneticists studied chromo somatic pattern of criminals and linked it with criminal behavior. X and Y are sex chromo any(prenominal)s persons inherit from their parents. Male infants are typed with XY while female infants with XX pattern. Y chromo whatever is aggressive and X is passive. However the unusual XYY chromosome pattern leads to aggression and criminality.There is no single royal way to lay out the sociology of crime some have classified its component theories by their supposed political leanings (liberal, conservative and radical, for instance) some by their attentiveness or inattentiveness to gender some by their alleged foundational assumptions about the character of the social world (classical, positivist, social constructionist and the like) some by their chronology some by the great men and women who propounded them and others by schoo ls of thought.Crime, after all, is centrally bound up with the states attempts to impose its

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